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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

History of Education Legislation in the UK - 1210 Words

One of the first pieces of education-related legislation goes back as far as 1870, when Free State education was introduced. Although school attendance wasn’t compulsory, it did offer children from less privileged backgrounds the opportunity to attend school for free. This is clearly an education policy reducing social class inequality, as it is allowing those having no money being allowed to attend school without having to pay. A second piece of education policy that could be said to have a main aim of reducing social class inequality is The Education Act of 1944. Before this, only the middle class children could go to grammar schools and receive prestigious education due to the cost. However, The Education Act of 1944 introduced the†¦show more content†¦Therefore, the academies can be said to be successful in their aim of â€Å"driving up standards,† and have introduced class equality, as now more working class children are able to attend university due to the qualifications gained by attending the academy schools. A couple of policies introduced by the New Labour Government in 1997 have also tackled social class inequality. One of these is the pumping of extra resources into EAZ’s (Education Action Zones). EAZ’s are specially designated areas in England that are considered for special assistance in increasing the quality or availability of educational opportunities. Therefore if more resources are being pumped in, it means they are able to have the same calibre of facilities as private schools, such as interactive white boards, computer suites etc. The second policy introduced by the New Labour Government was the abolishment of Grant-maintained schools. Labour did not like the way that they ‘creamed’ the brightest students. The Education Reform Act of 1988 welcomed the marketization of education. This helped to improve class equality as the standards of education were raised by introducing competition between schools. Therefore if a school was failing, they would bring in head teachers from the business world in order to manage the finances of the school and help invest money into resources. This would give the working classShow MoreRelatedThe First English Poor Law Legislation1453 Words   |  6 Pages16th century - The first English Poor Law legislation. According to Spicker (2014) the English Poor Laws were a system of poor relief which existed until the emergence of the modern welfare state after the Second World War. These laws purpose was provision for setting the poor on work . The parish was the basic unit of administration. People were tied to particular locations. 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